© The Board of Management and Trustees of the British Journal of Anaesthesia 2004
Editorial II: Fast-tracking in day surgery. Is your journey to the recovery room really necessary?
John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK, E-mail: jean.millar@nda.ox.ac.uk
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Fast-tracking, or bypassing the recovery room or Post Anaesthesia Care Unit (PACU), is claimed to streamline day surgery with faster patient recovery time and discharge and therefore reduced cost, particularly in the office-based surgery now popular in the United States.15 Many fast-tracking studies have looked at different anaesthetic regimes to achieve fast-track criteria and whether this resulted in shorter recovery times in those patients who were able to bypass recovery.59 Cost savings were assumed if more expensive phase I recovery was avoided. In this issue Song and colleagues10 are the first to look at this more rationally by prospectively randomizing patients having a standard general anaesthetic to fast-track or conventional recovery, and looking at outcomes, which included recovery times and costing.
While cost savings appear to be the driving motivation for fast-tracking, we also need to know if fast-tracking is safe and feasible, if it has any direct benefits for
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