BJA Advance Access originally published online on May 17, 2006
British Journal of Anaesthesia 2006 97(1):64-68; doi:10.1093/bja/ael113
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Integrated monitoring and analysis for early warning of patient deterioration
1 Department of Engineering Science, Parks Road, University of Oxford Oxford OX1 3PJ, UK
2 Nuffield Department of Anaesthetics, University of Oxford, Adult Intensive Care Unit, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way Oxford OX3 9DU, UK
*Corresponding author. E-mail: lionel.tarassenko{at}eng.ox.ac.uk
Recently there has been an upsurge of interest in strategies for detecting at-risk patients in order to trigger the timely intervention of a Medical Emergency Team (MET), also known as a Rapid Response Team (RRT). We review a real-time automated system, BioSign, which tracks patient status by combining information from vital signs monitored non-invasively on the general ward. BioSign fuses the vital signs in order to produce a single-parameter representation of patient status, the Patient Status Index. The data fusion method adopted in BioSign is a probabilistic model of normality in five dimensions, previously learnt from the vital sign data acquired from a representative sample of patients. BioSign alerts occur either when a single vital sign deviates by close to ±3 standard deviations from its normal value or when two or more vital signs depart from normality, but by a smaller amount. In a trial with high-risk elective/emergency surgery or medical patients, BioSign alerts were generated, on average, every 8 hours; 95% of these were classified as True by clinical experts. Retrospective analysis has also shown that the data fusion algorithm in BioSign is capable of detecting critical events in advance of single-channel alerts.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Dosani, J. Lim, P. Yang, C. Brouse, J. Daniels, G. Dumont, and J. M. Ansermino Clinical evaluation of algorithms for context-sensitive physiological monitoring in children Br. J. Anaesth., May 1, 2009; 102(5): 686 - 691. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Ansermino, J. P. Daniels, R. T. Hewgill, J. Lim, P. Yang, C. J. Brouse, G. A. Dumont, and J. B. Bowering An Evaluation of a Novel Software Tool for Detecting Changes in Physiological Monitoring Anesth. Analg., March 1, 2009; 108(3): 873 - 880. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G.D Clifford, W.J Long, G.B Moody, and P Szolovits Robust parameter extraction for decision support using multimodal intensive care data Phil Trans R Soc A, January 28, 2009; 367(1887): 411 - 429. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A Schmid-Mazzoccoli, L A Hoffman, G A Wolf, M B Happ, and M A Devita The use of medical emergency teams in medical and surgical patients: impact of patient, nurse and organisational characteristics Qual. Saf. Health Care, October 1, 2008; 17(5): 377 - 381. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Hravnak, L. Edwards, A. Clontz, C. Valenta, M. A. DeVita, and M. R. Pinsky Defining the Incidence of Cardiorespiratory Instability in Patients in Step-down Units Using an Electronic Integrated Monitoring System Arch Intern Med, June 23, 2008; 168(12): 1300 - 1308. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. R. Chretien, M. Coylewright, S. Chabbouh, S. Ghiglione, A. Mignon, B. Ali, S. C. Dudley Jr., A. M. Zafari, M. Bassan, P. S. Chan, et al. Time to Defibrillation after In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest N. Engl. J. Med., April 10, 2008; 358(15): 1631 - 1634. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. H. Cuthbertson and G. B. Smith A warning on early-warning scores! Br. J. Anaesth., June 1, 2007; 98(6): 704 - 706. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Integrated monitoring and analysis for early warning of patient deterioration Br. J. Anaesth., January 1, 2007; 98(1): 149 - 152. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. P. Thompson and R. P. Mahajan Monitoring the monitors--beyond risk management. Br. J. Anaesth., July 1, 2006; 97(1): 1 - 3. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||





