Skip Navigation

This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow E-Letters: Submit a response to the article
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when E-letters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Disclaimer
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Rundshagen, I.
Right arrow Articles by am Esch, J. S.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by Rundshagen, I.
Right arrow Articles by am Esch, J. S.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

British Journal of Anaesthesia, 2002, Vol. 89, No. 3 376-381
© 2002 The Board of Management and Trustees of the British Journal of Anaesthesia


research-article

Impaired explicit memory after recovery from propofol/sufentanil anaesthesia is related to changes in the midlatency auditory evoked response

I. Rundshagen1,*, K. Schnabel2 and J. Schulte am Esch3

1 Department of Anaesthesiology, University Hospital Charité Campus Charité Mitte, Schumannstrasse 20/21, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
2 Department of Psychology, University of Michigan Ann Arbor, USA
3 Department of Anaesthesiology, University Hospital Eppendorf Hamburg, Germany

*Corresponding author

Background. Midlatency auditory evoked responses (MLAER) can distinguish different stages of anaesthesia. We studied MLAER during emergence from propofol/sufentanil anaesthesia in relation to recovery of explicit memory.

Methods. MLAER were recorded in 29 healthy patients before and during anaesthesia and during emergence until the patients opened their eyes spontaneously. After a structured interview the next day, patients were classified into those with and without explicit memory of the recovery period. Latencies Na, Pa and Nb and the peak-to-peak amplitudes NaPa and PaNb were compared between the groups by multivariate analysis of variance. Results are mean (SD).

Results. At eye opening (37 (12) min after the end of anaesthesia) the latency Nb (47 (5) compared with 41 (5) ms; P<0.001) was prolonged and the amplitude PaNb (1.3 (0.8) compared with 1 (0.5) ms; P=0.012) was greater than the baseline value, respectively. The Nb latency was significantly shorter in patients with explicit memory (49 (2) ms compared with 45 (1);P=0.041).

Conclusions. Large intra- and inter-individual variability in the MLAER values limited their ability to predict memory responses in individual patients during emergence from propofol/sufentanil anaesthesia.

anaesthesia i.v., propofol analgesics opioid, sufentanil brain, evoked potentials memory


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Anesth. Analg.Home page
T. Nishiyama, T. Matsukawa, and K. Hanaoka
A Comparison of the Clinical Usefulness of Three Different Electroencephalogram Monitors: Bispectral Index, Processed Electroencephalogram, and Alaris Auditory Evoked Potentials
Anesth. Analg., May 1, 2004; 98(5): 1341 - 1345.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]



Disclaimer: Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.