British Journal of Anaesthesia, Vol 79, Issue 1 122-124, Copyright © 1997 by The Board of Management and Trustees of the British Journal of Anaesthesia
B. Kussman, G. Shorten, J. Uppington and M. E. Comunale
The speeds of onset of pancuronium, atracurium and vecuronium are increased
by prior administration of magnesium sulphate. A prospective, randomized,
double-blind, controlled, clinical study was performed to examine the
effects of prior i.v. administration of magnesium sulphate 60 mg kg-1 on
the neuromuscular blocking effects of rocuronium 0.6 mg kg-1 during
isoflurane anaesthesia. Neuromuscular function was measured
electromyographically (Relaxograph) in 30 patients who received either
magnesium sulphate 60 mg kg-1 or normal saline, 1-min before rocuronium 0.6
mg kg-1. Mean onset times were similar in the two groups (magnesium
sulphate 71 (SD 20) s; normal saline 75 (23) s), but times to initial, 10%
and 25% recovery from neuromuscular block were significantly longer in the
magnesium sulphate group (42.1 (16.3), 49.0 (12.4) and 56.5 (13.2) min,
respectively) than in the saline group (25.1 (9.1), 33.0 (11.1) and 35.6
(13.2) min, respectively) (P < 0.05 in all three cases). Administration
of magnesium sulphate was not associated with adverse haemodynamic effects.
Prior administration of magnesium sulphate, under the study conditions
described, prolonged rocuronium- induced neuromuscular block but did not
increase speed of onset.
SHORT COMMUNICATIONS
Administration of magnesium sulphate before rocuronium: effects on speed of onset and duration of neuromuscular block
Department of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, Beth Israel Hospital, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. H. Lee and I. C. Kwon Magnesium sulphate has beneficial effects as an adjuvant during general anaesthesia for Caesarean section Br. J. Anaesth., December 1, 2009; 103(6): 861 - 866. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-H. Ryu, I.-S. Sohn, and S.-H. Do Controlled hypotension for middle ear surgery: a comparison between remifentanil and magnesium sulphate Br. J. Anaesth., October 1, 2009; 103(4): 490 - 495. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-H. Ryu, M.-H. Kang, K.-S. Park, and S.-H. Do Effects of magnesium sulphate on intraoperative anaesthetic requirements and postoperative analgesia in gynaecology patients receiving total intravenous anaesthesia Br. J. Anaesth., March 1, 2008; 100(3): 397 - 403. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. O. Seyhan, M. Tugrul, M. O. Sungur, S. Kayacan, L. Telci, K. Pembeci, and K. Akpir Effects of three different dose regimens of magnesium on propofol requirements, haemodynamic variables and postoperative pain relief in gynaecological surgery Br. J. Anaesth., February 1, 2006; 96(2): 247 - 252. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
