British Journal of Anaesthesia, Vol 76, Issue 3 461-463, Copyright © 1996 by The Board of Management and Trustees of the British Journal of Anaesthesia
A. L. Wandless, D. Smart and D. G. Lambert
Classically, opioids inhibit Ca2+ influx, but recent reports suggest
opioids may also stimulate Ca2+ entry. Therefore, we have measured the
effect of opioids on intracellular Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i), fluorimetrically, in
Fura-2-loaded SH-SY5Y cells. Fentanyl 0.3 mumol litre-1 caused a mean
increase in [Ca2+]i of 18.8 (SEM 2.1) nmol litre-1 in some (30.3%) batches
of SH-SY5Y cells. In responding cells, the fentanyl-induced increase in
[Ca2+]i was dose-dependent, with an EC50 of 0.73 mumol litre-1. This
response was naloxone-reversible, and the delta opioid agonist
[D-Pen2,5]enkephalin had no effect on [Ca2+]i, suggesting the
fentanyl-induced Ca2+ response was entirely mediated by the mu opioid
receptor. Fentanyl 0.3 mumol litre-1 increased [Ca2+]i without
preactivation of phospholipase C by another agonist, and this was markedly
reduced by Ni2+ 2.5 mmol litre-1. These data suggest that mu opioids
directly increase [Ca2+]i by stimulating Ca2+ influx in SH-SY5Y cells.
SHORT COMMUNICATIONS
Fentanyl increases intracellular Ca2+ concentrations in SH-SY5Y cells
University Department of Anaesthesia, Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester LE1 5WW
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. Przewlocki, K. L. Parsons, D. D. Sweeney, C. Trotter, J. G. Netzeband, G. R. Siggins, and D. L. Gruol Opioid Enhancement of Calcium Oscillations and Burst Events Involving NMDA Receptors and L-Type Calcium Channels in Cultured Hippocampal Neurons J. Neurosci., November 15, 1999; 19(22): 9705 - 9715. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
