British Journal of Anaesthesia, Vol 75, Issue 1 3-5, Copyright © 1995 by The Board of Management and Trustees of the British Journal of Anaesthesia
Y. Hirabayashi, R. Shimizu, K. Saitoh, H. Fukuda and M. Furuse
In order to clarify the anatomical configuration of the spinal column in
the supine position, we have examined T1-weighted sagittal midline magnetic
resonance images of the spinal column in 20 healthy volunteers (11 men,
nine women) in the supine position. The mean maximum angles of decline of
the lumbar spinal canal in men and women were 12.6 (SD 3.9) degrees and
13.4 (3.3) degrees in the cephalad direction, respectively. The maximum
angles of incline of the upper thoracic spinal canal in men and women were
20.3 (4.0) degrees and 18.5 (2.5) degrees, respectively. The median highest
points of the lumbar spinal canal in men and women were located at L4
(range L3-4 to L4) and L4 (L4), respectively. The lowest point of the
thoracic spinal canal was located at T8 (T7-T9) in both men and women. We
have demonstrated that both lumbar lordosis and thoracic kyphosis differ
between individuals, particularly with respect to the lowest point of the
thoracic spinal canal, which is located between T7 and T9.
CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS
Anatomical configuration of the spinal column in the supine position. I. A study using magnetic resonance imaging
Department of Anaesthesiology, Jichi Medical School, Tochigi, 329-04 Japan; Department of Radiology, Jichi Medical School, Tochigi, 329-04 Japan
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