Skip Navigation

This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow E-Letters: Submit a response to the article
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when E-letters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in ISI Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Search for citing articles in:
ISI Web of Science (12)
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Disclaimer
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Hirabayashi, Y.
Right arrow Articles by Furuse, M.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Hirabayashi, Y.
Right arrow Articles by Furuse, M.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

British Journal of Anaesthesia, Vol 75, Issue 1 3-5, Copyright © 1995 by The Board of Management and Trustees of the British Journal of Anaesthesia


CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS

Anatomical configuration of the spinal column in the supine position. I. A study using magnetic resonance imaging

Y. Hirabayashi, R. Shimizu, K. Saitoh, H. Fukuda and M. Furuse
Department of Anaesthesiology, Jichi Medical School, Tochigi, 329-04 Japan; Department of Radiology, Jichi Medical School, Tochigi, 329-04 Japan

In order to clarify the anatomical configuration of the spinal column in the supine position, we have examined T1-weighted sagittal midline magnetic resonance images of the spinal column in 20 healthy volunteers (11 men, nine women) in the supine position. The mean maximum angles of decline of the lumbar spinal canal in men and women were 12.6 (SD 3.9) degrees and 13.4 (3.3) degrees in the cephalad direction, respectively. The maximum angles of incline of the upper thoracic spinal canal in men and women were 20.3 (4.0) degrees and 18.5 (2.5) degrees, respectively. The median highest points of the lumbar spinal canal in men and women were located at L4 (range L3-4 to L4) and L4 (L4), respectively. The lowest point of the thoracic spinal canal was located at T8 (T7-T9) in both men and women. We have demonstrated that both lumbar lordosis and thoracic kyphosis differ between individuals, particularly with respect to the lowest point of the thoracic spinal canal, which is located between T7 and T9.
Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Br J AnaesthHome page
J.-T. Kim, J.-K. Shim, S.-H. Kim, C.-W. Jung, and J.-H. Bahk
Trendelenburg position with hip flexion as a rescue strategy to increase spinal anaesthetic level after spinal block
Br. J. Anaesth., March 1, 2007; 98(3): 396 - 400.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br J AnaesthHome page
G. Hocking and J. A. W. Wildsmith
Intrathecal drug spread
Br. J. Anaesth., October 1, 2004; 93(4): 568 - 578.
[Full Text] [PDF]



Disclaimer: Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.